A QUESTIONING PROCEUDRE
Skillful use of questions which engage the learner
comes with practice. However, there are a few strategies and techniques which
may be used as general guidelines.
It is generally a poor method of questioning when the
instructor ask questions and allows the entire group to answer in chorus. It
may be a successful method of stimulating a dull class or encouraging shy
students to participate. However, these good points are usually overshadowed by
inherent disadvantages. This group method permits the learner’s attention to
wonder. It decrease individual thought. Further, the group method of asking
questions does not allow the instructor to monitor feedback from individual
learners.
Mental participation of the learners can be achieved
through a simple five part questioning procedure. The procedure affords wait
time which stimulates thinking.
- Ask questions: The question should be well in mind before asking and it should be clear and concise.
- Pause: After asking question just bring a pause so that everyone will get time to think.
- Call on one learner by name: Learners should be randomly selected to answer the questions.
- Listen to the answer: When the learner response a question, that we have to listen it properly.
- Emphasize the correct answer: It may be necessary to ask probing questions to have the respondents clarify the responses, to support a point of view, or to extend their thinking.
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